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The drill has been mounted at site in Balcombe. Photo credit: Benjamin Wigan Lucas |
The picturesque village of Balcombe in Sussex just 50 kilometres south of London are today gearing up for being the first location for fracking operations in the UK, even though no fracking will take place at first instance.
‘’Cuadrilla are clearly desperate to begin drilling into the Sussex countryside but they are doing so against the will of the people of Balcombe.Cuadrilla’s determined efforts to drill near Balcombe will be of concern to anyone worried about the effects of shale gas and oil. This kind of drilling threatens to carve up our countryside, pollute our water and lock us into burning fossil fuels for years to come.”
“Over eight in ten Balcombe residents want their elected representatives to oppose fracking. It is wrong to dismiss their genuine concerns – about the increase in traffic, the pollution of water supplies, and the impact on an area of outstanding national beauty.The direct carbon content of shale gas means that its widespread use is incompatible with the UK’s international climate change commitments.”
Frack Free Sussex an anti fracking group have released following statement on it’s Facebook site:‘’Balcombe residents will mobilise on Thursday 25th July from 7am onwards in the vicinity of the village, with numbers building through the day and on into Friday.More info here: https://www.facebook.com/events/159897240862493/’’
A strong protest presence are thought to be gathering at the drill site in Balcombe from 7am under the name ‘The Great Gas Gala’, we will be bringing you up to date with the latest developments.
On our way to Balcombe bright and early to #reclaimthepower with @nodashforgas in solidarity with #GreatGasGala #FrackOff @GreenpeaceUK
— Andy Edwards (@rooinspace) July 25, 2013
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Today will see community at #Balcombe standing up for their right to clean air & water. #GreatGasGala starts 7am. Be there! #fracking
— engelmaus humperdink (@sandyd68) July 25, 2013
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#GreatGasGala starts in 1 hour. See you in #Balcombe http://t.co/e2zOlNHa2P < #fracking
— Frack Off (@Frack_Off) July 25, 2013
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#frackoff cuadzilla! From #Balcombe where rigs are assembling on site. Join the #greatgasgala pic.twitter.com/XwVxQwOTJl
— No Dash for Gas (@nodashforgas) July 25, 2013
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@Frack_Off #fracking #frackoff eco friendly bus set for not so eco friendly Cuadrilla site, Balcombe. pic.twitter.com/wyYt7qB9WZ
— SEER (@SussexEER) July 25, 2013
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We’re at the Great Gas Gala in Balcombe – #Cuadrilla have a licence to drill, and apparently a licence to kill?.. pic.twitter.com/4lKfAE3m3j
— No Dash for Gas (@nodashforgas) July 25, 2013
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Drilling rig now taking shape outside village of Balcombe, Sussex. First exploration by Cuadrilla outside North West pic.twitter.com/xYcf2ZYgSL
— Peter Henley (@BBCPeterH) July 25, 2013
8:10 GMT: Anti fracking group Frack Off reporting that group are still small and urging more people to join:
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Small crowd here now. Come join them #GreatGasGala #Balcombe #fracking the lorry has been stopped pic.twitter.com/W9UsdH1rXD
— Frack Off (@Frack_Off) July 25, 2013
Frack Off say they have halted Cuadrilla’s work at #Balcombe:
It’s on! Work halted. Trucks stopped by Balcombe Blockade/ http://t.co/AkUGt3kOlX For news and pics please use #balcombe and GET DOWN HERE!
— Frack Off (@Frack_Off) July 25, 2013
13:15 GMT: A fair amount of people out in Balcombe today with demographics suggesting a mix of local people and activists who have traveled from London and Brighton.
The sun is shining on #greatgasgala #Balcombe #frackoff pic.twitter.com/kZRADAJmtp
— engelmaus humperdink (@sandyd68) July 25, 2013
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Merrily building barricades at new #Balcombe fracking site. We’ve heard Saturday is Drill Day. #Caudrilla #FrackOff ! pic.twitter.com/VXqPodRW2w
— No Dash for Gas (@nodashforgas) July 25, 2013
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13:25 GMT: Today’s activity with have gathered quite a lot of coverage with coverage on both The Guardian, The Independent and BBC as well as reporters present from Channel 4 and RTCC and apparently also coverage in Poland, Puerto Rico, France and Ireland.
#Balcombe drill blockade being reported in Poland, Puerto RICO, Ireland, France…anywhere else? #greatgasgala #fracking #frackoff
— Frack Off (@Frack_Off) July 25, 2013
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14:10 GMT: Greenpeace also present at Balcombe site:
Families gather around the Cuadrilla truck, which is blocked from entering the site #Balcombe pic.twitter.com/c9ILcqDF47
— Greenpeace UK (@GreenpeaceUK) July 25, 2013
14:30 GMT: Frack Off are claiming victory for today at least, but much more of the same are set to continue tomorrow.
Official announcement from the police – no trucks will be going onsite today! Whoop! Massive win for #Balcombe #greatgasgala
— Frack Off (@Frack_Off) July 25, 2013
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The truck is moving away! On into cuckfield. #greatgasgala #Balcombe #fracking
— Frack Off (@Frack_Off) July 25, 2013
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Free Bus from Brighton to Balcombe 7am tomorrow (friday) from Old Stein bus stop (near RBS). 50 spaces, lets keep the frackers out. Pls RT.
— Brighton Uncut (@brightonuncut) July 25, 2013
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Site closed for 6 hours. Over 200+ people blockading in #Balcombe. Trucks leaving. Day 1 win!? On to tomorrow! http://t.co/TbHpXgXi95
— Frack Off (@Frack_Off) July 25, 2013
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14:45 GMT: Atmosphere at Balcombe scene – source Frack Off.
15:45 GMT: We’re closing down the live blog for today, but will be back if any other developments were to occur and of course tomorrow.
18:40 GMT: While we wait for the protests to start again tomorrow, this video gives a scale what could be in store for the UK if fracking takes off.
18:45 GMT: Gas expert and pro-fracking Nick Grealy says that he inserting some balance into this debate at Channel 4 news at 19:00.
Injecting some balance into the #greatgasgala on @Channel4News at 1900 UK
— Nick Grealy (@ShaleGasExpert) July 25, 2013
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18:50 GMT: Apparently the toilets at the camp are provided by Greenpeace reports RTCC’s Sophie Yeo:
Toilets provided by @Greenpeace for protesters in #Balcombe. The small things make all the difference! pic.twitter.com/tdvKEbejzP
— Sophie Yeo (@rtcc_sophie) July 25, 2013
20:30 GMT: During a report on Channel 4 news gas expert Nick Grealy said that Balcombe protesters have overreacted ”all we’re talking about are drilling a small hole and have a little look around”
20:40 GMT: AlJazzera video report:
20:50 GMT: In Channel 4’s report from Balcombe this evening, one protester said that they had more trick up their sleeves such a occupying the drilling rig. The big question is how far is this protest movement prepared to go to stop drilling? There will be a point possible tomorrow or Saturday when Police orders the protesters to move and let’s the truck inside. Only time will tell us when that would happen and who would be prepared to take part in risking arrest.
23:20 GMT: Frack Free Sussex are saying on it’s Facebook page that 40 people will remain on site tonight and are urging people to get there early tomorrow as it’s likely Cuadrilla trucks will arrive around 7am again.
Work halted at Cuadrilla #fracking site for 24hrs and counting. Great to see families here! #greatgasgala #balcombe pic.twitter.com/ULT3xQxmv0
— Frack Off (@Frack_Off) July 26, 2013
10:35 GMT: The media interest doesn’t seem to be slowing down here is The Telegraph’s Louise Gray announcing her arrival.
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Just arrived in “sleepy” village of #balcombe Spotted 12 police cars so far…and a lot of bunting #fracking
— Louise Gray (@loubgray) July 26, 2013
10:40 GMT: Young Balcombe activists ready:
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The Balcombe bat boys are ready… #balcombe #greatgasgala @Frack_Off pic.twitter.com/VKIQ3eZlN6
— Louisa Delpy (@louisadelpy) July 26, 2013
10:50 GMT: Frack Off London appealing to Londoners to come down.
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Day 2 of The #greatgasgala is underway. Its a 40 minute train ride from London. Get down and support if you can. #Balcombe
— Frack Off London (@FrackOffLondon) July 26, 2013
11:25 GMT: A lot of talk have been made of what precisely Cuadrilla are doing in Balcombe? Cuadrilla is a shale gas company, but have said they will only be drilling for oil and that no fracking will take place. Despite of this the protest is a fracking movement.
11:45 GMT: Energydesk have done some investigation into what exactly Cuadrilla are doing in Balcombe, in short at first instance there will be no fracking on the cards. Despite saying they’re looking for oil the truth is that they’re not quite sure what they will find but they believe oil is the more likely source – full article is here and I will post some extracts of it below:
At this point it would be illegal for them to frack. They have neither asked for, nor received, permission to do so. Nor are they primarily interested in gas.But it wasn’t always that way.The firm actually arrived in Balcombe in April 2010 – or at least their request for planning permission did.The company wanted to drill in an old well, last used by US oil giant Conoco Phillips in 1986 to look (unsuccessfully) for oil.The well has since been since plugged, abandoned and used as a storage site for the nearby woodland.Cuadrilla applied to upgrade the platform and drill an exploratory borehole to look for hydrocarbons – oil or gas – at the site.But technology and economics have changed and the Cuadrilla application went beyond what Conoco had done.In short the planning permission included provisions for what we all now know of as fracking – though it did depend how much oil or gas comes out through conventional methods.Indeed when the issue resurfaced last year Balcombe Parish issued a statement on fracking saying the original planning permission “would permit the use of this technique”.Balcombe sits within the Weald Basin. According to a document prepared by the British Geological Survey (BGS) for the Department of Energy and Climate Change that area has seen multiple oil and gas wells drilled in the past and could be home to both shale gas and – potentially – shale oil formations.The old Conoco well leads many to suppose its oil they will find – indeed that is what Cuadrilla themselves believe – but as recently as May the firm were still hedging their bets,“If Cuadrilla finds oil or gas” a statement read “a series of extensive technical, environmental and public consultations would take place before any further decisions are made.”They are looking for oil – but the nature of exploration is that you can’t be totally sure what you will find especially in a region recently opened up for shale prospecting. In short they will drill a well through various layers of rock, taking samples and testing for the flow and permeability of any oil or gas reserves they find.They have applied for and secured a permit from the Environment Agency (EA) to handle waste – including, for example, gas released during the drilling which the company plans to flare.The firm intends to carry out what is called an ‘acid wash’ at the base of the well. This involves using dilute acid to ‘clean’ the rocks, allowing any gas or – hopefully for the explorers – oil to flow up the well bore.If they find nothing or just a small conventional oil well that Conoco somehow missed – the shale gas party will move to another town.But if they find oil or gas trapped in shales under the Sussex hills, resources which can only be extracted by hydraulic fracturing then this is likely to be only the prelude to a far longer story.
12:10 GMT: In an UK Government press release it states that Cuadrilla does not have the permission for undertaking fracking, should they wish to do so they would have to apply for another permit:
The target prospect is oil located in micrite, a type of limestone within the Kimmeridge shale formation.DECC and the Health and Safety Executive have scrutinised Cuadrilla’s plans and the company has received the environmental permits required for this type of conventional drilling from the Environment Agency.The company does not have consent to use hydraulic fracturing. If Cuadrilla decides in the future it wishes to frack or to conduct further tests in Balcombe, the company would need to apply for further permissions, including consent from DECC.
13:00 GMT: Things seem to be escalating in #Balcombe as apparently ten arrests have been made. Police are moving in and removing protesters and it seems some are putting up a fight.
13:05 GMT: What so far have seemed friendly, peaceful and a family atmosphere seems to be turning ugly.
@rober_booth Rob: this is frightening. #Balcombe. Police using force to restrain peaceful protesters. pic.twitter.com/On8Bv0Ub02
— Frack The Truth (@FrackTheTruth) July 26, 2013
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Protesters removed from #Balcombe blockade & some arrested, now Police guarding entrance. Is #Quadrilla paying them? pic.twitter.com/yEf9VjJTZS
— Tom Druitt (@tomdruitt) July 26, 2013
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A very sad day 4 the UK – human fence has now been broken. Site security laugh as final protestor arrested #balcombe pic.twitter.com/itB0zOUHrx
— CCCRdg (@CCCRdg) July 26, 2013
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Police just confirmed 90 officers in #balcombe to stop #fracking protest crying villagers Most gone home in disgust
— Louise Gray (@loubgray) July 26, 2013
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URGENT: #Fracking company Cuadrilla are moving drill onto site at Balcombe. Mass convergence at site from 10 tomorrow http://t.co/1z5El8c8P8
— t℗ ಠ_ಠ (@topman52001) July 26, 2013
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Jus off phone with @Frack_Off who claim police at #Balcombe #frack site “dragging” peaceful protestors away from sitting in front of gate.
— Vicky Ellis (@ELNVicky) July 26, 2013
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It looks like #battleofbalcombe is over after around 10 arrests 75 police at entrance fork lift truck moving log to let lorries in #fracking
— Louise Gray (@loubgray) July 26, 2013
13:40 GMT: Following police arrests people take to Twitter to voice their anger:
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Just seen what’s going on at the #Balcombe #fracking protest. Arresting peaceful protestors for protecting their water? NOT IN MY NAME.
— Brixtonite (@Brixtonite) July 26, 2013
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If you can get your bum down to #Balcombe to help fight against #Fracking DO IT! 10 arrests already…disgusting heavy-handed police.
— WivitPawz (@WivitPawzAnon) July 26, 2013
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RT @TheJanieMac “#police doing the bidding of the gas companies Disgusting. This is not what the people want #Frack_off #Balcombe“
— WivitPawz (@WivitPawzAnon) July 26, 2013
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How many policeman does it take to arrest on peaceful protestor? Balcombe will be the start of a sea chnage in… http://t.co/OSI3JLFqha
— Refracktion (@Refracktion) July 26, 2013
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RT #Balcombe 10 arrests made say activists campaigning against #fracking in West Sussex. Green, renewable energy now! #frackoff
— Nathan J. Bolton (@nathanjbolton) July 26, 2013
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People being attacked by police & arrested for trying to stop destruction of environment. The criminals here are @sussex_police. #balcombe
— LDN Bike Swarm (@LDNBikeSwarm) July 26, 2013
14:00 GMT: It appears for now that protests are continuing behind police lines.
17:35 GMT: It seems not much more will happen today, Frack Off are gearing up for tomorrow with the hope it will see an influx of new activists. On it’s Facebook page and Twitter it says:
As Day 2 of the Great Gas Gala winds down it’s looking like Balcombe 1 – Cuadrilla 1 with all to play for! People will be staying the night at Cuadrilla’s site and begin a weekend of anti-fracking mischief from tomorrow morning.
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DAY 2 #greatgasgala Balcombe 1 – Cuadrilla 1 all to play for! FREE Bus from Brighton 9am Sat (27th) Old Stein (RBS) pic.twitter.com/6UBecafZpV
— Frack Off (@Frack_Off) July 26, 2013
We will be closing down this live blog for now. The situation in Balcombe remain unchanged, protest are continuing behind police lines, trucks are going in and out of drill site but escorted and protected by the police. Camp as we understand it are growing. We will continue to monitor the situation closely and bring our you up to date should anything change.
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Categories: #KeithTaylor, activism, Balcombe, Cuadrilla, fracking